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alkaline phosphatase inhibitor Proof of concept studies with
2020-11-16

Proof-of-concept studies with disulfiram suggest the potential utility of DβH inhibitors for treatment of cocaine use disorder. In a study of 74 subjects stabilized on methadone and randomized into disulfiram and placebo groups for 10weeks, disulfiram treatment reduced cocaine-positive urines, and d
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br DNA PK After sensing and
2020-11-16

DNA-PK After sensing and binding to the DSB, Ku quickly recruits DNA-PKcs to the site of the DNA break. Similar to Ku70/80, recruitment of DNA-PKcs to DSBs occurs within seconds of their creation [12]. The interaction between Ku70/80 and DNA-PKcs requires the presence of dsDNA and the complex for
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In this study we have developed and investigated
2020-11-16

In this study we have developed and investigated three NADPH-regenerating fusion partners with two different enzyme systems: a BVMO and an ADH. With the exception of one fusion construct (StGDH with LbADH), all fusion 3280 resulted in good soluble expression as well as fully functional as self-suff
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We thank Dr Hongqiang Qin at Dalian
2020-11-16

We thank Dr. Hongqiang Qin at Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences for technical assistance in mass-spectrometric analysis. We thank Prof. Quentin Liu at Dalian Medical University and Prof. Qiang Shen at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center for helpful discussion and comments. Dr
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The importance of mitochondria as site of aerobic
2020-11-16

The importance of mitochondria as site of aerobic oxidation of metabolic fuels, such as FA, has been recognized for a long time. It has been observed that the number of mitochondria may vary in response to cellular metabolic requirements and hormonal environment (Gao et al., 2014). In order to susta
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Accurate equilibrium predictions of CO
2020-11-16

Accurate equilibrium predictions of CO2 containing mixtures, however, are challenging with traditional equations of state. The reason for this may be that CO2 has a large quadrupole moment. The large quadrupole moment of CO2, as well as size asymmetry, are for instance believed to be the reasons for
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Activating GSK signaling to inhibit PK signaling during isch
2020-11-16

Activating GSK3β signaling to inhibit PK signaling during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is protective of WM ischemic injury. Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK3), which was the first substrate identified for AKT [44], is inhibited by AKT phosphorylation at positions S9 and S21 [45]. When GSK3β is active, it
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Phenylbenzofurans are a very important
2020-11-16

Phenylbenzofurans are a very important molecule skeleton due to their synthetic versatility and their proved pharmacological properties [2]. They are synthetic compounds in which an additional phenyl ring is present in any position of the benzofuran nucleus. This could be easily obtained possible by
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Cholesterol
2020-11-16

Acknowledgments Introduction Cholesterol is an essential lipid for the development, growth, and wellbeing of humans. In newborn children, cord blood cholesterol concentration is 1.5 mmol/l, on average [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. During the first year of life, cholesterol concentration in serum incre
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We have previously reported the
2020-11-14

We have previously reported the characterization of A-127722, a novel, non-peptide endothelin antagonist that displays very high affinity binding (K=69 pM) with a more than 1000-fold greater affinity for human endothelin ETA than ETB receptor. Although A-127722 is >1000-fold more selective for endot
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More importantly Santagata et al
2020-11-14

More importantly, Santagata et al. have suggested a new breast cancer subtyping method according to ER, androgen receptor (AR), and VDR with a higher prognostic value than the ordinarily used method based on ER, progesterone receptor (PR) and Her2 (Santagata et al., 2014). This implies that such com
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Fujimoto et al pointed out that RPN knockout
2020-11-14

Fujimoto et al. pointed out that RPN2 knockout alleviated the resistance of GC galunisertib (MKN74 and KATO III) to docetaxel and DDP [23]. Yuan et al. demonstrated that the depletion of RPN2 resulted in the reduction in resistance of GC cells to drugs such as irinotecan, docetaxel, doxorubicin, oxa
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One possible pitfall of using EPAC activators
2020-11-14

One possible pitfall of using EPAC2 activators in the treatment of T2DM is their potential to increase glucagon levels. As discussed previously, although the ability of EPAC2 to increase glucagon expression and production is controversial, several studies show that this protein increases Gcg mRNA le
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Previously we have reported that magnitude of the disruption
2020-11-14

Previously, we have reported that magnitude of the disruption of the blood–aqueous barrier after paracentesis was reduced by 82% in EP4 receptor knockout mice (Biswas et al., 2006). In the present study, we observed that pretreatment of EP1 receptor knockout mice with EP4 receptor antagonist, reduce
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LVDP values of at the end of reperfusion L
2020-11-14

LVDP values of ~80% at the end of reperfusion. L-NAME treatment did not modify the contractility detected in ischemic control hearts but annulled the actions of BZ acquiring LVDP values up to 40% (Fig. 4 A). A similar pattern was observed when +dP/dtmax was analysed (Fig. 4 B). LVEDP, as an index o
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